The Trip to Greece



Written and Photographed by Randy Mays

Copyright 2007 All Rights Reserved


This page will provide readers with information about a trip to Athens, Greece, and a cruise to the Greek islands, with a scheduled stop in Turkey.  The plan is to leave JFK on Friday March 9th and arrive on Saturday March 10.  Long distance flights cross time zones so the plane leaves New York on Friday night and arrives around 10 a.m. on Saturday.  

Words by themselves, while they can be illustrative in the hands of the capable writer, are no substitute for good pictures.  It is my intention, following this very interesting and informative introduction, to put as many decent images on this Web site as possible.



"Athens at Night" is a dinner show for tour groups.



Nightlife can be pretty exciting in Athens.




This is the Akropolis in Athens.  Little by little, the Parthenon is being rebuilt.



Just below the Akropolis, this is the rock where St. Paul came to speak to the Athenians.  On the Akropolis there was a temple built for the "unknown god" to make sure none of the gods went unrecognized.  St. Paul said that he had come to Athens to tell the people the name of this God.



Ancient medicines were based on snake venoms, and the snake became associated with the practice of medicine.  The word "pharmacy" is derived from the word for snake in Greek.  Doctors take an oath that dates to ancient Greece that includes a timeless phrase, "First do no harm."



This is the main university in Athens.  Like students everywhere, the Greek students are unhappy with the world they will soon be responsible for so, while waiting to assume power and influence, they protest the wrongs they perceive.  In this case, and my Greek is a bit rusty, I believe the students are protesting the introduction of something called "Vista" into Greek culture.



While the Athens Metro was upgraded for the Olympics, it is not hard to recognize the older stations.  Monastrion is the station for the flea market.  Times and styles change, but the character of some areas does not.



The suburbs in and near Kifissia have always been an upscale haven high above the city smog.  In the 80s, a policeman would stand in the blue structure and direct traffic.  He was referred to, with the usual respect given local cultures by Americans, as the "cop in the can."



Pappa's Pizza is a favorite restaurant in Kifissia.



This is a picture of housing in the city of Athens.  It is a lot more crowded than the suburbs.  Over four million people live in and around the capital city of Greece.



One of the "Flying Dolphins," inter-island hydrofoils built in Russia, returning to Athens.



This map was posted near the reception desk on the cruise ship.  The map shows the route of the ship around the Aegean Sea.  The first stop was in Mykonos.  This was a brief visit with an arrival near sunset.  Many of the shops were not open, and it was cold and windy.  The ship left Mykonos and sailed through the night to the Turkish coast.




This is ancient Ephesus.  Reconstruction of an ancient city is made more difficult because over the centuries previous occupants built new cities with the materials found in the older cities.  Notice the addition of concrete sections to make the columns look more as they did when first built.



Seats shown on the left are the original marble.  Seats to the right of the stairs are modern replacements.



This is a picture of Ephesus that represents the number of visitors there each day.  Since just one cruise ship was in the the harbor, this was a "light" crowd.  With two or three of the larger ships in port, along with tourists who arrive overland, there can be several thousand visitors on a given day.  The large structure shown here is the old library.



Each tour bus stops at a carpet store before returning to the ship.  The Turkish carpet industry is well organized, and subsidized by the government.  This equates to reasonable prices and no additional charge for shipping a carpet back to the states.  Unlike the U.S. where fewer than 10 percent of the population are involved in farming, around 30 percent of the people in Turkey work in agriculture.  The men work on the farms and the women, after training, are given looms to make carpets in the home and these carpets are sold by dealers.  Carpets are made from cotton, wool or silk, and the value of the carpet is based on the material and the number of knots per inch.  Most of the tourists shown in this picture are from Texas and a few appeared to be serious buyers.

Regular readers of "The Economist" and students of world affairs are well aware that Turkey is not a member of the European Union, but would very much like to be a member.  Our guide asked those on the excursion bus to Ephesus spend a few extra minutes when returning to the States to mention Turkey.  Issues like immigration, the division of Cyprus, and other disputes have delayed Turkey's entry into the EU.  Both Turks and Greeks express pride in their countries.




The next stop on the trip was the island of Patmos where St. John the Theologian wrote the book of Revelation.  Patmos is a very small island with a small population.  The route from the Turkish coast to Patmos runs through a narrow strait near the Greek island of Samos.




The next stop after Patmos was Rhodes.  While a cruise ship is capable of getting alongside a pier by itself, when the water is rough and the winds are high, there is no substitute for a tug.



Rhodes is like the other islands with a lot of small shops and tavernas.



This is the "Sea Diamond."  This ship holds around 1,600 passengers.  There are two main dining rooms and a buffet, a forward disco lounge, and an aft lounge for shows and for passengers to assemble prior to shore excursions.  The long vertical windows just behind the ship's bow are the disco lounge area.  There is ample area for sun bathing during the right time of the year.



The next stop was Crete.  Seas were rough as can be seen from the waves breaking over the shoreline.



In the movie "My Big Fat Greek Wedding," the father of the bride talks about how so many family names can be traced back to Greek, and that the names of both families are names of fruit.  He ends the toast to both families by saying, "We are all fruit."



This is an old train engine on the island of Crete.




The harbor at Crete handles more than just cruise ship visits  The red boat is a fire boat.



An old man standing on the docks agreed to have his photo taken.



There is no pier at Santorini.  These tenders were used to bring the passengers ashore.



Santorini was formed by a volcanic explosion that left a caldera with water inside.  A still active volcano continues to rise back up in the center of the harbor.  The zig zag trail up the side of the island, shown on the left side of the picture is one way to get to the top.  Donkeys can be ridden to the top, or there is a tram.



The Lifeboat Drill Is Not A Waste of Time




This caption was written after this Web page was first published.  This is a picture of the cruise ship Sea Diamond sinking off the coast of Santorini, very close to the same spot where the previous picture was taken a few weeks before.  The picture, from press reports, show lifeboats waiting to be towed into the port of Santorini.  Preliminary reports are often wrong, but articles have said that the captain was on his maiden voyage and may have misjudged the speed of approach.  As a Navy veteran of many years, I know better than most that a ship has an identity much like a person and the loss of a ship, while not equivalent to the loss of a human life, is still a sad event.  In the case of the Sea Diamond, it appears as though rapid flooding of a cabin may have cost the lives of two passengers.  This news decreased the great and justified pride of the sailors who rescued so many people in such a short time.

To put the surviving passengers' loss in perspective, the ship sank on the last evening of the cruise.  Cabins were filled with all sorts of purchases from the islands visited in previous days.  In many cases, these items may have included very expensive carpets from Turkey - and the receipts for their purchase.  On a normal schedule, when the ship arrives back in Athens on Friday morning, the passengers leave around 7 and a new set of up to 1,600 passengers comes aboard for their cruise.  It is possible that some of the passengers stayed in their Athens hotels when they heard the news, and the travel guides took care of changing their arrangements, but it is still reasonable to assume that 1,600 people were "stranded" with no plans for Friday.

Sadder still is the fate of the crew, and the other captain who had guided our ship so well.  Their home away from home, their workplace, and their next adventure all went down with their ship.  It appears that two people died, and also appears that many more people were impacted by what may have been a momentary error in judgement.  The sea, like the stratosphere, is unforgiving of the slightest mistake, whether it be mechanical or human in origin.





Back to the previous happier story.  The "Sea Diamond" arrived in Athens at 4:30 a.m. on Friday morning.  There was one last meal and the passengers were all disembarked by around 7 a.m.  Luggage was waiting on the pier, and so was a tour bus for the trip to Delphi.  The columns shown in this picture were placed in these positions after being excavated in the 1890s.  There is an excellent museum at the site.  This museum, like many others in Greece, was refurbished prior to the Olympic games of 2004.

The road to Delphi runs north of Athens, through farmlands and industrial areas.



This is an example of the extraordinary art to be seen in the museum at Delphi.



This is another example from the Delphi museum.




This is one of the many treasure houses at Delphi.  This one was reconstructed after excavation.  It is interesting to read about Delphi, why it was there, who went there and for what reasons.  People came from all over the ancient world to ask the oracle at Delphi for advice on peace and war.  The priests operated an elaborate espionage organization that collected information, and the quality of careful and often ambiguous advice given would not sound unfamiliar to a 21st century politician.



This is the training grounds for athletes just down the mountainside from the oracle.  Notice the circular pit on the right hand side of the picture.  This was a pool where the trainees could spash around after a hard day's activities.



The nearest town to Delphi is located high above a valley.  In winter this is a popular area for skiers.




There is more than one way to see Europe. 



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